Overview
Egypt is a country that offers a rich mosaic of history, culture, and natural beauty. A six-day trip combining Alexandria and Siwa Oasis allows travelers to experience two vastly different yet equally enchanting sides of the country — the Mediterranean elegance of Alexandria and the serene, otherworldly charm of Siwa deep in the Western Desert. This journey is ideal for travelers seeking both urban culture and remote tranquility, filled with archaeology, architecture, oases, and adventure.
Day 1: Arrival and First Encounters in Alexandria
Your journey begins in Alexandria, Egypt’s second-largest city and once the intellectual center of the ancient world. After arriving and checking into your hotel, you begin exploring the city’s Roman and Greek heritage.
Your first stop is the Catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa, one of Alexandria’s most fascinating archaeological sites. Dating back to the 2nd century AD, the catacombs blend Egyptian, Greek, and Roman styles. Visitors descend a spiral staircase into a multi-level necropolis adorned with sculpted reliefs, sarcophagi, and a Triclinium (banquet hall) used by mourners.
Next, visit the nearby Pompey’s Pillar, a towering red granite column erected in honor of Emperor Diocletian. It’s surrounded by ruins of the ancient Serapeum and two sphinx statues. From there, head to the Roman Amphitheater at Kom El-Dikka. This beautifully preserved semicircular structure, complete with white marble seats and mosaic floors, once hosted poetry readings and performances and is the only one of its kind in Egypt.
The day ends with a scenic walk along the Alexandria Corniche, where the Mediterranean breeze offers a refreshing end to your first day.
Day 2: Libraries, Fortresses, and Royal Gardens
Begin your second day with a visit to the world-renowned Bibliotheca Alexandrina, a modern marvel paying homage to the ancient Library of Alexandria. The vast complex features a state-of-the-art reading room, specialized libraries, museums, a planetarium, and art galleries. It is a symbol of Egypt’s dedication to knowledge, past and present.
Continue to Qaitbay Citadel, a 15th-century fortress built on the exact site of the ancient Lighthouse of Alexandria — once one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World. The citadel’s thick stone walls, watchtowers, and panoramic sea views make it a highlight of any visit to the city.
In the afternoon, explore the Montaza Palace Gardens. Originally built for Egypt’s royal family, the palace grounds are now a public park filled with palm-lined avenues, flowerbeds, and seaside views. It’s the perfect spot to relax before heading back to the city center.
Cap off the day with a seafood dinner at a harbor-view restaurant — Alexandria is famous for its fresh Mediterranean catch.
Day 3: Scenic Transfer to Siwa Oasis
Today begins early with a long but scenic journey from Alexandria to Siwa Oasis, a desert town near the Libyan border. The drive (approximately 8–9 hours) takes you through coastal roads and arid landscapes, with a recommended stop in Marsa Matrouh, a peaceful Mediterranean beach town ideal for a quick lunch or coffee break.
As you approach Siwa, the terrain shifts dramatically to date palms, salt lakes, and sand dunes. Upon arrival, you’ll check in to a charming eco-lodge, built from traditional mud-brick materials. Enjoy a simple yet delicious local dinner under the stars, and experience the deep silence of the desert night.
Day 4: Heritage and Springs of Siwa
Your first full day in Siwa begins with a guided exploration of the town’s heritage. Start at the Shali Fortress, a medieval mud-brick citadel that once protected the Siwan people. Though partially ruined by heavy rains, it still offers panoramic views over the oasis.
Next, visit the Temple of the Oracle of Amun, famously visited by Alexander the Great in 331 BC, who was declared the son of Amun here. It’s a place of mystery and spirituality, perched on a rocky outcrop with desert views.
Continue to the Mountain of the Dead, an ancient necropolis filled with rock-cut tombs adorned with faded Greco-Roman art. Then cool off at Cleopatra’s Spring, a natural hot spring where legend says the queen herself once bathed. Today, it’s a peaceful, shaded spot for a swim or picnic.
Spend the evening exploring Siwa’s local market, where you can buy handmade crafts, dates, and olive oil — all produced locally.
Day 5: Desert Safari and Natural Wonders
Today is an adventure day! Set off in a 4×4 jeep into the vast Great Sand Sea, a stunning expanse of golden dunes stretching as far as the eye can see. Activities include:
Sandboarding down soft dunes — a thrilling experience!
Visiting the Cold Lake, a calm freshwater lake surrounded by desert.
A dip in Bir Wahid, a natural hot spring bubbling from the sand — perfect for relaxation.
Watching the sunset over the dunes, a breathtaking end to the day.
Return to the lodge for a traditional Bedouin dinner around a campfire, complete with local music and stories under the stars.
Day 6: Return to Alexandria
After breakfast, begin the journey back to Alexandria. The return drive takes most of the day, with optional stops along the way for rest and refreshments. Upon arrival in the evening, either check in for another night in the city or proceed to the airport/train station depending on your travel plans.
Conclusion: A Journey Between Worlds
This six-day itinerary offers an unforgettable contrast between the ancient coastal sophistication of Alexandria and the timeless serenity of Siwa Oasis. You’ll travel from Greco-Roman ruins and Mediterranean views to golden dunes and ancient temples in the desert — all within one trip.
It’s a journey through Egypt’s lesser-seen treasures, ideal for cultural travelers, nature lovers, and anyone seeking to explore beyond the usual tourist trail.
